Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccines for the mens and women

One way to prevent cervical cancer is through vaccination HPV (human pappiloma virus). In some countries HPV vaccine is also given to men.
There are more than 100 types of HPV virus and there are 30 types of HPV that infect the genital area. If not detected early can develop into more serious even life threatening conditions.
HPV can infect anyone, either male or female. There are no specific signs or symptoms when the virus infects the body. So do not be surprised if many people do not realize they are infected or infect others actually have.
"Men also become part of the spread of cervical cancer, so men are also important to be vaccinated," said Efren J Domingo, MD, PhD, a professor of obstetrics and gynecology at the University of Philippines.
Some countries are already implementing the HPV vaccination for men. As the Philippines is proclaimed the HPV vaccine for men since October 2009.
Issues raised in the Philippines linked to cervical cancer is almost similar to Indonesia, which are mostly detected already in an advanced stage.
"HPV that can strike men usually causes genital warts or genital warts, but HPV can also cause penile cancer. But a small percentage of that is about 2-3 percent of all cancers in men," said Dr. Laila Nuranna , SpOG (K), head of the division of gynecologic oncology faculty of medicine.
There are two types of HPV that the vaccine could be sold or used by a society that is 16.18 HPV vaccine is a vaccine that can be used to fight cervical cancer. 16,18,6,11 Another HPV vaccine is the vaccine used to combat cervical cancer and genital warts.
"HPV vaccine can be given at age 10-55 years and ideally before a person is sexually active. In addition, the HPV vaccine was also given three times at intervals of 6 months and one year," said Dr. Laila.
Every woman has a risk of cervical cancer, although she felt clean and not smoking. Therefore early detection is very important for people who are already sexually active.

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How do example Cancer Symptoms In Children?

Date commemorate February 15 as the Children's Cancer Day International, to remind all of us will be the increasing cases of childhood cancer. An estimated 2-4% of overall cancer attack children. Although these numbers appear small, but contribute 10% of cancer deaths in children. And according to data from 2007, in Indonesia each year found about 4,100 cancer patients a new child.

Not yet known what causes certain cancers in children. Cancer that attacks since the baby was born, it is suspected of irregularities due to the growth of the cells genetic defects in the womb. In children is greater, is alleged to pemicunya environmental factors and children's food is not healthy. Can be also due to radiation or viral infection. Or blend between genetic factors, environment, radiation, and infection.

Cancer is found most often in children is a blood cancer or leukemia (25-30%), followed by retinoblastoma (eye cancer retina), limfoma (lymph gland cancer), neuroblastoma (nerve cancer), kidney cancer (Wilms tumor) , rabdomiosarkoma (lurik muscle cancer), and osteosarkoma (bone cancer).

As with adults, cancer in children most likely to be cured if found early in the stadium. But early detection of cancer to children is not easy, because children can not understand the symptoms and told dirasakannya. Therefore the role of people in the surrounding areas is very important in detecting the symptoms of cancer.

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Early detection of bowel cancer/kanker usus besar

Causes and symptoms
So far, the causes of colon cancer is not known exactly. However, there are several things that supposedly show strong potential malignant disease, namely: how the wrong diet (too many high fat foods and protein, and low fiber), Obesity (overweight), was exposed to colon cancer, comes from family have a history of colon cancer, has been on intestinal polyp, age (risk increases at age above 50 years), rarely do physical activity, often exposed to preservative and food coloring is not for food, and smoking.

In the book Management Guide Adenokarsinoma Kolorektal mentioned that although the research does not indicate the beginning of the relationship with smoking incident colon cancer, but the latest research shows, long-term smokers (30-40 years) have a risk ranging 1,5-3 times. Estimated, one out of five cases of colon cancer in the United States can diatributkan to the smoker. Kohort research and case-control design with a good show, smoking-related increase in adenoma risk terbentuknya and also increase the risk of adenoma changes into colon cancer. Because''to prevent the occurrence of the incident colon cancer is recommended not to smoke,''said Aru. About the symptoms of colon cancer, Aru mention some of the things that often dikeluhkan the people, namely:

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Bleeding in the colon is marked with the blood found at the time feses defecate.

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Changes in bowel function (diarrhea or constipation) without a clear reason, more than six weeks.

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Decrease body weight without a clear reason.

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Pain in the stomach or the back.

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Stomach still felt full even have defecate.

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Feeling tired of constantly

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Sometimes cancer can be a barrier in the colon that appears on some symptoms such as constipation, pain, and the feeling in the stomach kembung.

To handle the large bowel cancer, according to Aru, surgical therapy is the most effective way, especially if done on the disease that still terlokalisir. However, if you happen Metastasis (the spread), the handling became more difficult. However, with the development of chemotherapy and radiotherapy at the moment, allows people with stadium information on the case or kekambuhan to undergo therapy adjuvan. Terapi adjuvan chemotherapy is given after the action on the operation of cancer patients stadium III to kill leftover cancer cells.

Currently, adjuvan therapy can be done without a needle (infus), but with the oral / tablets (Capacitabine). Availability capacitabine tablet allows patients to undergo chemotherapy in the home, of course, better effectiveness. Capacitabine''is also an oral chemotherapy that is safe and work up to the cancer cells,''said Aru who also served as chairman of the Commission Terapi Adjuvan, Working Group Adenokarsinoma Kolorektal Indonesia.

Jurus prevent colon cancer
Far better to prevent rather than treat. It also applies to colon cancer. So that is not touchable to kill this disease, do prevention efforts. See the prevention tips from doctors Adil S Pasaribu SPB KBD following:

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Avoid high fat foods, protein, calories, and red meat. Do not forget calcium consumption and acid folat.

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After the recommended polipektomi adenoma of calcium supplements.

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Suplementasi also suggested vitamin E, and D.

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Eating fruit and vegetables every day.

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Pertahankan Body Mass Index between 18.5 - 25.0 kg/m2 throughout life.

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Make physical activity, such is not the way most rapid 30 minutes a day.

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Avoid smoking habits.

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Immediately kolonoskopi do polipektomi on the patient and found that the polyp.

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Make early detection blood tests with the blind since the age of 40 years.

READ MORE - Early detection of bowel cancer/kanker usus besar